Plant
of the Month November 2007
Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum)
Switch grass is a native grass of the American prairies.
Its tall slender culms range in height from three feet
to seven feet. The airy panicles of flowers, followed
by edible seeds are held above the foliage. Flowering
begins in mid to late summer. As days cool the entire
plant turns a beautiful buff color. This grass holds
up well in the winter, providing wonderful winter interest.
The tall culmps and delicate seed heads sway in
the breezes, bringing movement to the garden. A dark
background really accents it. It is best used in informal
settings. A mass planting of them is stunning. They
are easy to grow and do best in full sun. They can
withstand poor drainage.
The arboretum has two cultivars of switch grass:
Cloud Nine Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum ‘Cloud Nine’)
This is a 6 foot tall grass. It would make an excellent
accent plant in the back of a border or could be used
as a screen.
Shenandoah Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’)
This is a 3-4 foot tall grass. Its shorter stature
makes it much easier to use in the landscape. It can
be planted en masse for a dramatic effect or used as
an accent plant.
They provide three seasons of interest.
In the summer they are graceful stems of foliage.
Late
summer- early fall bring delicate panicles of flowers
which become airy seed heads in fall. This grass persists
through winter with its beautiful buff leaves and seeds
swaying in the wind. Cut the entire plant back in late
winter and watch nature repeat the cycle again. View
Ornamental Garden
Come to the arboretum to enjoy this
graceful grass summer, autumn, and winter.
|